Ask whether the buds are ready to open
The tightest bud is not always the best purchase. Ask your florist whether the stems were picked at a suitable stage and how far they should open for your occasion.
Read the full advice
Est. 1993Your thoughtful gesture CUT FLOWERS · CARE GUIDE
A peony bouquet changes as the heads open. A little empty space on the first day can be exactly what the arrangement needs later.
By Ma Petite Fleur · Updated 4 October 2026
Paeonia lactiflora flowers arranged in a vase.
Photo: Liilia Moroz. CC BY-SA 4.0. Original photograph on Wikimedia Commons. Resized and converted to WebP; any card crop uses the same licence. Educational illustration; plants and cultivars vary.
THE SHORT VERSION
The tightest bud is not always the best purchase. Ask your florist whether the stems were picked at a suitable stage and how far they should open for your occasion.
Read the full adviceUse a clean vase, refresh stem ends with sharp clean tools and remove leaves below the waterline.
Read the full adviceCheck the water daily, refresh it when needed and remove individual flowers as they fade.
Read the full adviceThe tightest bud is not always the best purchase. Ask your florist whether the stems were picked at a suitable stage and how far they should open for your occasion. A very immature bud may not produce the display you expect.
Use a clean vase, refresh stem ends with sharp clean tools and remove leaves below the waterline. Mix supplied flower food according to its instructions. Allow space around the heads so petals are not pressed against each other as they expand.
Check the water daily, refresh it when needed and remove individual flowers as they fade. Avoid direct heat and strong sunshine. A cooler display position is generally kinder to fresh stems than a hot windowsill.
Peony varieties differ in colour, form and how their flowers develop. Take a photograph on arrival if you want to follow the opening, but avoid pulling at petals or using hot conditions to force a last-minute transformation. Ask the florist about a flower that appears damaged or fails to develop.
British peonies have a relatively short late-spring and early-summer window. Exact dates vary; imported stems can extend shop availability. If your date falls outside local supply, ask for a similar colour and generous shape rather than an unconfirmed promise of one exact flower.
Follow the instructions supplied with your plant or bouquet. A guide is not a live stock list.
VIDEO · RHS
The RHS conditioning guide introduces a demonstration by floral designer Jonathan Moseley on preparing, positioning and caring for cut flowers. This complements the flower-specific advice above.
Open the RHS guide and video ↗The demonstration opens on the publisher’s website. Use these techniques for loose cut stems; follow the supplier’s instructions for boxed or enclosed designs.
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